Anemia in animals
Introduction Anemia in animals is a common yet serious condition characterized by a deficiency of red blood cells (RBCs) or hemoglobin, leading to reduced oxygen transport to tissues. It affects
Mycoplasmosis in Poultry
Introduction Mycoplasmosis is a stealthy and persistent respiratory disease that plagues poultry farms worldwide. Caused by Mycoplasma species, this disease affects both broilers and layers, leading to significant economic losses due to reduced egg production,
Pullorum disease in poultry
Introduction Pullorum disease, caused by Salmonella pullorum, is a highly contagious bacterial infection that primarily affects chickens and turkeys. Known for its high mortality rates in young birds, this disease poses a significant threat to poultry
Infectious Coryza in poultry
Introduction Infectious coryza is an acute respiratory disease in poultry, primarily affecting chickens, which leads to huge losses. It is caused by Avibacterium paragallinarum, a Gram-negative, catalase-negative bacterium. The disease