Neutering in Dog
Introduction Neutering refers to ovariohysterectomy (OHE) (surgical removal of the ovaries and uterus), ovariectomy (OVE) (surgical removal of the ovaries alone), and orchiectomy (surgical removal of the testicles). It is
Vaccination in dogs
Introduction Vaccination in dogs is essential for preventing infectious diseases, ensuring their overall health, and controlling outbreaks. Vaccines trigger an immune response, providing complete or partial protection against various illnesses.